This is an email we received as an "update" on the situation. THAILAND (Country threat level - 3)
U.S. EMBASSY IN BANGKOK ISSUES WARDEN MESSAGE
The U.S. Embassy in Bangkok sent out the following Warden Message on
November 27: "American citizens travelling or living in Thailand should be
aware that the People’s Alliance for Democracy (PAD) has entered and forced
the closure of Suvarnabhumi and Don Muang airports in Bangkok. All incoming
and outgoing flights have been cancelled. We do not know when flights will
resume. While the U.S. Embassy in Bangkok has conveyed its deep concern
with these closures to the Thai authorities and remain hopeful that the
airports will reopen in the near future, ultimately it is a situation that
can only be resolved by those involved. The Embassy in Bangkok is urging
the Foreign Ministry to provide appropriate compensation to stranded
American travelers, but there are no details on this yet." (27 Nov 2008)
THAI GOVERNMENT TO NEGOTIATE WITH AIRPORT PROTESTERS
A spokesman for Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat announced on 28 November
2008 that the government would attempt to negotiate with People's Alliance
for Democracy (PAD) protesters that have shut down Bangkok's two airports.
Don Muang International Airport (VTBD/DMK) and Suvarnabhumi Airport
(VTBS/BKK) remain closed, with protesters crowding the passenger terminals
and manning roadblocks leading into the airport facilities. The
announcement of possible negotiations is an indication that the government
may be backing off previous threats to forcibly remove the PAD protesters.
Local news reports indicate that Bangkok police officers have been ordered
to remove the protesters in a "peaceful manner." Somchai had earlier
threatened to call in security forces in a harsh crackdown on the protests
after he declared a state of emergency for both airports. Somchai also
announced that he has dismissed the national police chief. The prime
minister did not give a reason for the firing. Because of the tense
security situation in Bangkok, Somchai has moved his offices to Chiang Mai
in northern Thailand.
Thousands of foreign travelers remain stranded in Bangkok, with virtually
no flights being able to get in or out of the city for the past three days.
Several international airlines have reportedly scrambled to reroute
aircraft to Utapao International Airport (VTBU/UTP) approximately 90 mi/140
km south of Bangkok in Rayong where they hope to load passengers out of
Thailand. Thai International Airways, AirAsia and Cathay Pacific Airways
have all announced plans to schedule flights out of Utapao. It is unclear
how passengers on these airlines will travel from Bangkok to Utapao.
Government representatives stated that Utapao is not equipped to handle a
large volume of foreign travelers and that negotiations would work towards
reopening Bangkok's airports as soon as possible. (28 Nov 2008)
GRENADE ATTACK WOUNDS SEVERAL AT STREET MARKET IN BANGKOK
On 29 November 2008 demonstrators gathered to protest against a proposal to
redevelop the area. Shortly after 1900 local time a grenade was launched
from a flyover above the protest site near the city's main port.
Approximately 300 people gathered for the protest and of those, 16 people
were injured. The protest was unrelated to the current government
situation. (29 Nov 2008)
STANDOFF AT BANGKOK AIRPORTS CONTINUES AS PRO-GOVERNMENT RALLY LOOMS
The standoff at Bangkok's Don Muang International Airport (VTBD/DMK) and
Suvarnabhumi Airport (VTBS/BKK) continues for a fifth day on 29 November
2008 as police officers remain stationed around People's Alliance for
Democracy (PAD) protesters holed up at both airports. According to Thai
government officials, the airport will remain shut down until at least
Sunday, 30 November 2008. A state of emergency is still in effect for both
airports; however, there has not yet been any action taken by security
forces or the protesters. Despite earlier claims that negotiations would
begin to find a peaceful resolution to the crisis, spokesmen for both sides
have told reporters that talks have not begun and the absence of
negotiations increases the possibility of a violent confrontation. The
situation at Suvarnabhumi Airport (VTBS/BKK) remains particularly tense, as
a uniformed police officer was seen being forcibly put into a vehicle after
he approached a roadblock manned by PAD protesters. The officer's
whereabouts are unknown at this time and PAD leaders have not commented on
the incident. Approximately 2,000 security forces are stationed along roads
leading into the airport facility, but defiant PAD organizers told
reporters they would fight back any attempt to dislodge them.
The security situation has further been complicated by an announcement from
the pro-government United Front for Democracy Against the Dictatorship
(UDD) that the group will hold a massive rally on 30 November 2008. UDD
leader Veera Musikhapong told reporters that he will rally the group's
members at a demonstration at the Sanam Luang park in front of the Grand
Palace in Bangkok. Although the UDD has announced that their supporters
would not march to confront PAD members at either airport, the potential
for further civil unrest remains with any opposition to the PAD. (29 Nov
2008)
THAILAND SITUATION UPDATE
All operations at Bangkok's Suvarnabhumi International Airport (VTBS/BKK)
and Don Muang International Airport (VTBD/DMK) remains suspended as of 29
November 2008. Airport authorities announced that the Suvarnabhumi Airport
would remain closed at least until 1800 local time on 1 December. At least
2,000 police officers are stationed around the airport and have every exit
and entrance blocked. A checkpoint on the highway leading to the main
airport is being controlled by at least 400 police officers to prevent more
PAD demonstrators from entering airport grounds. Officials have given the
preliminary go-ahead to utilize a small public airport in Rayong, U-Tapao
International Airport (VTBU/UTP) -- which is located approximately 90
mi/140 km south of Bangkok -- to facilitate the movement of passengers
stranded in Bangkok as a result of the recent unrest; however, reports
indicate that the small airport is not equipped to handle such a large load
of travelers. Thousands of tourists have purchased bus tickets for travel
to such locations as Penang and Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and Singapore in
order to travel on from those locations to their home countries. The state
of emergency is still in effect at both locations.
Another explosion occurred at the PAD occupied government house in Bangkok
at approximately 1700 UTC on 29 November. The explosion occurred as police
officers tried to end the blockade of Bangkok's two airports; at least 51
injuries were reported. Prime Minister Somchai Wongsawat made a statement
to the general public to not support PAD demonstrators, as they have
isolated Thailand from the rest of the world. He also remained vague on why
he dismissed Pol Gen Patcharawat Wongsuwan as national police chief.
Another grenade exploded in the Klongtoey market and wounded 16 people. It
was not linked to any anti-government protests. (29 Nov 2008)
THAILAND UPDATE
As of 1 December 2008 members of the People's Alliance for Democracy (PAD)
and the government had made little headway in ending the crisis in Bangkok.
On 30 November 2008 PAD protesters gathered for a rally at Interior
Minister Kowit Watana's housing estate and demanded that he lift the state
of emergency over the two Bangkok airports. PAD members showed no signs of
meeting the demands of the government to disperse, and riot police
continued to stand guard at the airports.
On 30 November PAD leader Chamlong Srimuang agreed to meet with Bangkok
police chief Suchart Muenkaew to discuss increasing security at Government
house after an attack on Saturday night injured 45 people, four seriously.
On 1 December 2008 PAD leaders called for protestors to end the rally at
Government house and move to Suvarnabhumi Airport (VTBS/BKK) and Don Mueang
Airport (VTBD/DMK). Reports indicate that daily demonstrations might still
take place at Government House but will only last until evening due to
safety concerns.
PAD leaders showed some willingness to negotiate with the government when
they agreed to allow 88 stranded aircraft to fly out of Suvarnabhumi
Airport without passengers on 30 November. The aircraft were released in
order to help evacuate stranded tourists from airports in other provinces.
On 30 November the United Front of Democracy Against Dictatorship (UDD)
announced that it plans to gather in front of the Grand Palace in Bangkok
until the PAD ends its siege of the airports to demand that the government
along with police and military forces disperse the PAD protestors at the
two airports in Bangkok.
On 1 December a large homemade firecracker exploded at the Democrat party
head office in Bangkok and witnesses reported hearing four gunshots at Don
Mueang Airport (VTBD). No injuries were reported in relation to either
incident. (01 Dec 2008)